Submission on Australia’s 2026-27 Humanitarian Program

Overview

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In March 2026 CPD made a submission to the Department of Home Affairs in reference to their discussion paper on Australia’s 2026-27 Humanitarian Program, which outlines how Australia plans for and manages its refugee intake, resettlement, and protection.

Drawing on CPD’s extensive work across migration and settlement in the region, the submission highlights that a principled, holistic and well-designed Humanitarian Program is not just in the best interest of those seeking protection, but delivers significant benefits to Australia, allowing communities and economies to thrive and building stronger relationships with international partners.

CPD’s recommendations focus on ways to increase the intake proposed under the Program, which currently sits at 20,000 places, and progressing reforms that can strengthen regional cooperation on forced migration.

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CPD’s submission on Australia’s 2026-27 Humanitarian Program recommends increasing Australia’s refugee intake and strengthening regional cooperation on forced migration.

What does the submission recommend?

CPD’s submission makes four key recommendations to improve Australia’s Humanitarian Program so that it better meets the needs of refugees and delivers more benefits for communities and the economy.

These recommendations are:

  • Gradually increase the intake to 27,000 places. While the government has confirmed the 20,000-place limit for 2026-27, CPD recommends a steady increase starting the following year. Reaching a target of 27,000 would fulfil Australia’s international promises made at the 2023 Global Refugee Forum and signal to our neighbours that we are committed to sharing the responsibility of regional migration.
  • Create 10,000 additional sponsored places for refugees. Currently, refugees who arrive through community or employer-sponsored programs (known as “complementary pathways”) are counted as part of the 20,000-place cap. CPD recommends making these places additional to the main program. Growing these pathways to 10,000 places per year would mean businesses, communities and universities can sponsor more refugees at a minimal cost to the government.
  • Support refugees in transit with better health and rights. The journey to safety is often long and traumatic, leaving many people stuck in limbo in “transit” countries with few rights. CPD recommends Australia work with regional partners to improve these conditions, including funding mental health services and advocating for access to education and training.
  • Lead the way on resettlement within our region. CPD recommends that Australia take a leadership role by proactively resettling Rohingya and other refugees from Myanmar. Australia should also lift the ban on resettling refugees currently in Indonesia, most of whom are from Myanmar and Afghanistan and have very few options for resettlement.

Why does this matter?

As a safe and prosperous nation, Australia is uniquely positioned to lead on issues of displacement and forced migration. Our responsibility goes beyond simply offering a new home to those fleeing violence; it involves working with our partners to ensure refugees have basic rights wherever they are. Whether a person is in transit or settling here permanently, they deserve access to healthcare, education, and the dignity of work, rather than being left in limbo or detention.

Ultimately, a stronger Humanitarian Program is an investment in Australia itself. When we support refugees in transit and expand our resettlement pathways, we aren’t just helping individuals—we are building a more capable workforce for our businesses, more vibrant local communities, and a regional reputation we can all be proud of. By acting now, we ensure a safer, more stable future for our neighbours and a more prosperous home for all Australians.

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